What is HTML ? | HTML Kya Hai ? – Basics of HTML Tags

what is html ?
what is html ?

Aaj hum baat karenge Web Designing se related jisme HTML ke baare full details btayenge ki What is HTML ? HTML kya hai
Basics Of HTML Tags aaj hm post me full details me Hypertext markup language ke baare baat karenge..agar jin logo ko web designing pasand unhe iske ke baare thodi bahot jarur pta hoga ki iska kaha istemaal hota hai..but jo log nhi jaante ki HTML kya hai iska kaha istemaal hota hai to vo log is post ko pura jarur pade jise aapko pura pta ho jayega.

What is HTML ? Basics Of HTML Tags

HTML ka full form Hyper Text Markup Language hai basicaly iska istemaal web pages ko banaane ke liye kiya jaata hai..jaise aap internet pe web pages dekhte hai..yu aap kah skte hai website pe jo text content dekha jaata hai vo Hypertext markup language me hi bna hota hai..agar aap ek website banaate hai kisi website ko dekhte hai to usme jarur hypertext markup language ka istemaal hota hai..simple word me kahen to jo bhi aap text websites par dekhte hai vo hypertext markup language hota hai aur jo usme style kiya gya hota hai jaise font color, font size etc etc vo CSS ka kaam hota hai matlab CSS ka istemaal Hypertext markup language ke content ko style banaane ke liye kiya jaata hai aur Hyper markup language ka istemaal kisi text content ko Web pages ya Internet Browser par dikhaane ke liye hota hai.

How is HTML created? aur Iska kya Use hai ?

HTML programming language nhi hai ye markup language hai..isko sikhna bahot hi easy hai ise koi bhi bahot easily aur bahot hi km time me sikh skta hai.

Hyper text markup language ko 1980 me Physicist Tim Berners-Lee ne Develope kiya tha..iska ka istemaal kisi bhi platform pe kiya jaata skta hai..ye ek platform independent language hai.

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iska ka istemaal basicaly kisi web page ko design ya banaane ke liye hota hai..iske liye aapko ek simple editor ki jarurat hogi..aap apne computer me diye gye notepad ka istemaal bhi kr skte hai..ya fir aap other text editor istemaal kr skte hai..jaise Notepad++, Brackets, Sublime Text Editor etc etc..aur dusri chij aapko koi bhi browser chahiye jaise internet exploler, google chrome, mozila firefox etc etc..aap code ya tags ko text editor me likhenge aur browser me uska output dekhenge..har Tags ka opening aur closing jarur hota hai..agr dono me se koi ek missing hoga to tag kaam nhi krega..aur aapke browser pe kuch show bhi krega..isiliye agr tags ki opening huyi hai to closing bhi jarur hogi..jaise- <head></head> aap dekh skte hai ki <head> tag ki opening huyi hai to closing </head> bhi hogi.

Structure Of HTML- Hypertext Markup Language.

 

Aap upar diye gaye structure me dekh skte hai..ise aapko idea ho jaayega ki HTML code kaise likhte hai.

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Html me coding likhna suru karne se pahle Comment likha jaata hai..jise Author ko pta chalta hai ki vo html page kis chij ke liye hai..comment likhna koi jaruri nhi hai..but comment se likhne ye fayda hai agr aap koi webpage banaate hai..aur us webpage ke html ke coding ko kaafi time baad kholte hai to agr comment likhe rhenge to aapko pta chl jaayega ki ye coding kis liye likhi gayi hai..HTML me Comment <!”……”> iske andar hi likha jaata hai..comment likhne ke baad jo sabse jaruri Tag hota hai vo Header Tag hota hai..jisase HTML document ki jaankari milti hai..Comment Tag ko chhodkar baaki jitne bhi HTML Tags hote hai un sabhi ka Start Tag aur End Tag jarur hota hai..jaise ki <head>………………..</head>

Agar aap ek start tag ko likhne ke baad uska end tag nhi likhenge to us tag ka asar aapke browser me nhi dikhega..matlab agr koi ek tag missing rhega to Result show nhi hoga..isiliye start tag aur end tag likhna jaruri hai. HTML Tags ka keywords case insensitive hai iska matlab ki agar aap tag ka name capital letter ya small letter me likhte hai to dono ka matlab ek hi hota hai..but kuch language me ye case sensitive hota hai..yaani agr aap ek hi word ek Capital aur ek small Letter me likhte hai to in dono ka matlab alag-2 hoga dusre languages me.

Header tag ke andar title tag likha jaata hai..jo html page ke title ko show krta hai jaise..

<title> This is my first web page </title>

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Jab hum apne html page ko browser me dekhenge to hme yahi Text,  browser ke sabse upar title bar me left side me show krta hai..Title tag ke baad body tag likha jaata hai is tag ke andar webpage ko attractive banaane ke liye jitne bhi tags hote hai unka istemaal kiya jaata hai..aur body tag ke andar inline CSS bhi istemaal kiya jaata hai.

<body bgcolor=” green ” font-size=” 20px “> Hello! Internet  Duniya </body>

Yaha pe aap dekh sakte hai..bgcolor ka matlab background color hota hai..jaha pe aapka background ka color green ho jaayega..aur aise hi font size 20px ho jaayega. 

Aise hi aur bhi bahut se tags hai jo body tag ke andar likhe jaate hai..aur maine aapko kuch Basics tags ke baare me bta diye hai.agar aapko jo na smjh me aaya ho mujhe comment box me comment karke puch skte hai.

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